IBM Data Science Practice Test 2025 – Comprehensive Exam Prep

Question: 1 / 400

What is the purpose of exploratory data analysis (EDA)?

To find the final solution to a problem

To analyze data sets to summarize their main characteristics, often with visual methods

Exploratory data analysis (EDA) is primarily focused on the initial examination of data sets to summarize their key characteristics, often employing visual methods such as graphs, plots, and descriptive statistics. This process allows data scientists and analysts to uncover patterns, identify anomalies, and gain insights into the structure of the data before any formal modeling begins. The visualization aspects of EDA make it easier to see trends and relationships that might not be obvious from raw data alone.

By utilizing EDA, one can develop a deeper understanding of the data, which can inform decisions about further analysis or modeling techniques. It is a crucial step that helps shape the approach to data analysis, leading to better outcomes in subsequent stages of the data science workflow. This foundational understanding is vital in making informed choices about potential predictive models and other analytical techniques in the future.

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To create predictive models

To store data for long-term analysis

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